Small cap stocks are the stocks of small cap companies that are traded on stock exchanges like the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). These are companies with low market capitalisations. More specifically, these stocks belong to listed companies in the 251st position onward in terms of market capitalisation.
A common misconception about small cap stocks is that they belong only to young companies or startups. This may not always be the case. Some established companies may also be a part of the small cap stocks list. As a matter of fact, most of the stocks traded on the NSE and the BSE are a part of the small cap stocks list. These stocks are typically volatile and carry a high degree of risk.
However, the best small cap stocks belong to rapidly growing companies that have excellent growth potential and may evolve into mid cap or large cap stocks over the years. If you are looking for small stocks to buy today, these are the stocks that you need to consider adding to your portfolio.
The decision to invest in small cap stocks depends on various factors like your risk tolerance, investment goals and preferred investment horizon. The best small cap stocks have historically offered higher potential returns than many large cap stocks, but they also come with higher volatility and risk. If you are comfortable with the risks associated with the stocks of small cap companies and have a long-term investment outlook, then small cap stocks may be suitable for your diversified portfolio. However, it’s crucial to do your own research and/or consult with a financial advisor before making investment decisions.
Yes, small cap stocks are generally considered to be more volatile and risky than mid cap and large cap stocks. This is because small cap companies might be more susceptible to economic changes, have access to lower capital and may often operate in emerging industries or sectors. However, the additional risk in small cap stocks is often offset by the increased potential for higher returns, particularly over the long term.
SIP stands for Systematic Investment Plan, which is an investment method that involves investing a fixed amount of capital at regular intervals in a mutual fund, equity stock or any other asset. The phrase ‘small cap in SIP’ typically refers to a Systematic Investment Plan in a mutual fund or a basket of assets that invests primarily or wholly in small cap stocks. This strategy aims to capitalise on the growth potential of small cap companies while simultaneously averaging out the cost of investment over time.
Small cap stocks typically have the potential to offer significant returns over the long term. In fact, many small cap companies may tap into available opportunities for growth and become mid cap or even large cap companies over the years. So, it may be a good strategy to invest in small cap stocks with a long-term outlook rather than a short-term perspective. That said, there may be periods during which these stocks could underperform, owing to market volatility and other risks.
The market capitalisation limit to classify stocks as small cap varies from one financial market to another. However, what’s common is that companies with market caps on the lower end of the spectrum are considered small cap companies. For instance, in India, stocks of companies from the 251st position in terms of market cap are included in the small cap stocks list.